Abstract: Through this paper, a three-dimensional molecular communication (MC) inside a cuboid container is considered. Instead of normal diffusion phenomenon, the anomalous diffusion phenomenon is ...
Abstract: In this paper, a novel robust state estimator (RSE) based on rectangular pulse function (RPF) is proposed considering the uncertainty in the measurements, leading an ideal RPF estimator. The ...
Sean Stephens is a green-haired Canadian software executive who also makes music. He went viral on TikTok and Instagram Reels with his strange 2023 song “Rectangular,” which he sings in NYC’s Times ...
What Are Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)? Pulmonary function tests (PFTs) are lung tests. They show how well your lungs work. They’re noninvasive, which means that the doctor doesn’t cut you or put ...
The clitoris is the sensitive area located on the top of your vulva. Touching this area of your body can make you feel sexually aroused and lead to climax, or an orgasm. On the outside, it looks like ...
In Part 1, we introduced the phased array concept, beam steering and array gain. In Part 2, we presented the concept of grating lobes and beam squint. In this section, we begin with a discussion of ...
The spine, or backbone, is a long column of bones that runs down the center of a person’s back. It is essential for many functions, such as movement, support, and protecting the spinal cord. A ...
Even if you tend to wake up feeling a little groggy, what you eat for breakfast can boost your brain health and provide enough energy to get you through the morning. "Luckily, we actually have a lot ...
If a doctor is concerned about your thyroid function, they may recommend a series of blood tests. These tests are used to identify levels of hormones produced in the thyroid. You may also be able to ...